For many
Ugandans, boda boda riders are the quickest and most reliable means of
transport. Whether rushing an expectant mother to a health center, navigating
rugged rural roads to deliver urgent supplies, or simply offering affordable
transport, boda bodas have become an indispensable part of daily life in both
urban and rural Uganda. Yet, for those who ride them, life is often challenging
because a single illness or accident can mean days without income, and for
many, unexpected medical expenses can be devastating as well.
In Bweramule
Sub-County, Ntoroko District, a group of boda boda riders has taken a bold step
to change that reality. In 2016, 26 young riders started a savings initiative
that has now blossomed into a thriving financial safety net providing loans to
its members. The Bweramule Youth Boda Boda Association has now grown to 76
members (11 women, 65 men) who are redefining how informal workers prepare for
medical emergencies through embracing saving for health in their group.
The groups
chairperson said that for years, when one of their fellow riders fell ill, the
group would struggle to raise funds from among the riders, often with little
success. “People wanted to help, but since emergencies are unpredictable, many
couldn’t contribute at short notice.” He said.
That all changed
in November 2023 when Onesmo, a Village Health Team member (ambassador) trained
by Enabel, introduced the concept of saving specifically for health to the
group members. Through a series of financial education trainings, members
realized that by setting aside small amounts consistently, they could create a
dependable emergency fund for medical emergencies. Today, 56 members actively
contribute to the health savings fund, and together, they have already saved
2,862,400 UGX for health.
Unlike
traditional loans, the health savings fund in the Village Savings and Loans
Associations allows members to borrow interest-free in times of need. “Just
last month, 80,000 UGX was borrowed from the fund to cover medical expenses,”
says the association’s treasurer. “Now, instead of struggling to mobilize
emergency contributions, members can access money quickly and focus on getting
better”, he added.
Beyond emergency
care, the fund is addressing a major challenge faced by many rural Ugandans,
such as drug shortages in government health centres. With their savings,
members can now purchase necessary prescribed medications from private
pharmacies, ensuring they receive timely treatment.
While boda boda
riding is the primary income source for most of the group members, the
association is also empowering its female members, many of whom run small
retail businesses, selling agricultural produce and fish. With their growing
savings culture, the group has ambitious plans, including opening a motorcycle
spare parts and repair business, constructing rental properties for additional
income, and providing motorcycles on loan on a rotational basis to members who
don’t own one yet.
The chairperson
said that their goal is to make sure every member owns a motorcycle. “Owning a
bike means financial stability, and financial stability means more income and
savings”, he proudly said.
The association
is also looking ahead by encouraging more community members to join village
savings and loan associations (VSLAs), especially those that are actively
saving for health. “One day, we hope every group member can save at least
10,000 UGX weekly for their health,” added the chairperson.
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