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Palestina
Rising unemployment, in particular among
youth, with figures up to 50% in the Gaza Strip, is a major cause of poverty. Many young people, even with a degree, cannot find a job. At the same
time employers complain that they cannot find the people with the right
competences to work in their companies. Youngsters with technical skills are in
high demand in Palestine. Technical and Vocational Education and Training
(TVET) should therefore be the best choice to find a job. In reality most young
people opt for the traditional academic stream, often having difficulties
finding a job after graduation, notwithstanding excellent school results.
To tackle this paradox and to reduce unemployment in Palestine, the Belgian
Development Agency and Islamic Relief Palestine have now, in cooperation with
the Ministry of Education, organised the first TVET summer camps ever in the
Gaza Strip, with the aim of making TVET education more popular.
The TVET summer camps take place in three
different TVET institutions in the Gaza Strip. They aim to change the negative
attitudes towards TVET and increase the enrolment percentage at TVET centres
and schools. The idea is to give the students enrolled in general education a
chance to be introduced to the TVET education system.
In total, 210 students from tenth
grade participate in the summer camps. At every institution they are divided in
4 separate groups of 17 students each. During 6 days they attend 3 different,
interactive TVET workshops, interspersed with sports and art.
Thanks to the TVET workshops,
the participants can practice different occupations as the TVET workshops tries
to simulate a real working environment.
Thanks to the summer school, the
students gain some basic technical competences that enable them to make a more thought
through study choice.
"The camp gave me the opportunity to learn more about graphic design and I was able to produce nice products using the Photoshop program.” Kareema (participant at Gaza Girls TVET School)
The summer camps also include
trips to companies, factories and workshops related to the subjects practiced
by the students, which gives them the opportunity to interact with the
employers and learn more about the different
occupations.
The products that were
produced during the summer camps by the students have been presented in a central
exhibition during the closing ceremony of the TVET camps held on the 31st of July 2016.
The camps also include
interactive sessions between the students and their parents in order to change
the attitude of parents towards TVET so they would support the choice of their
children in case they want to enrol in the TVET education system.
Kamal (parent): "My son
participated in the camps, he joined Deir Al Balah Industrial School, then he
decided to select TVET to be his career and he registered in the school”.
The Ministry of Education will
be asked to conduct a tracer study at the end of next school year to identify
the percentage of participants in the summer school that have decided to enrol
in TVET.
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